Thursday, April 16, 2015

"Stones: Their Collection, Identification and Uses" by R.V. Dietrich

I In order to further my micro and macro research for my project, today I began reading the book "Stones: Their Collection, Identification and Uses" by R.V. Dietrich.

Using a combination of skimming and reading, I conquered a large part of the section 'Places Where Stones May Be Found' 

  • Rock to stone transition: Weathering- physical and chemical processes that take place as a result of exposure to the elements. Disintegration- loosening and breaking up or large fragments into o smaller ones without changing the chemical composition. Decomposition- involves chemical activities. 
  • The size and shape of a stone is due to transport. The cycle of a rock breaking down is as follows;
    1. Breaks off the parent bedrock
    2. Makes it's way to the stream via gravity or other external forces
    3. Transport along stream or by glacier
    4. Deposition in a location that is far from start.Over 
  • Abrasion, attrition and solution.
    • Abrasion- mechanical wearing down produced as the result of friction or impact.
    • Attrition-reduction of the tools of abrasion caused by impact breakage
    • Solution- chemical dissolving of a substance by a fluid

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